History
History of the Merchant’s Arch Building
The Merchant’s Arch premises were initially built as a Guild for the Merchant Tailors. The purpose of the Guild was to make provision for groups of Artisans to associate together for mutual protection and to set standards for work. Strict conditions were laid down relating to conditions of employment and apprenticeships as a means of controlling lucrative markets.
The original Merchant’s Hall was located in the heart of the medieval city close to Christ Church but It was decided that a new building be constructed as this area had become unfashionable and fallen into economic and social decline. The Merchants did not enjoy their new premises for long, as the Guild was disbanded in 1841 after the Municipal Reform Act which saw members of Dublin Corporation elected by members of the public rather than through the influence of the Guilds. The Guild was then let for commercial use until 1873 were it became a Protestants Boy’s school sponsored by the former Merchants Guild. From 1908 it was used as a factory as the poplin and shirt maker. The Shirt factory remained here until 1980.
The Merchants Arch Building still boasts many of its original features which include its magnificent cantilevered granite winding staircase, high ceilings and original beams and elegant Georgian Sash Windows overlooking Dublin’s Famous Ha-Penny Bridge and Quay.